Make room for the Honda Ridgeline 4-door pick-up
truck
By John Gilbert, special to SNS
Interactive
LA JOLLA, Calif. (SNS) -- After truck sales
zoomed into the stratosphere, it seemed that every possible
configuration of pickup trucks had been created -- from small
to medium to humungous, from long-bed to short-bed to
covered-bed, and from regular-cab to extended-cab to crew-cab.
Not so fast, there, partner.
There’s still room for one more, and Honda, of
all people, is the one filling that slot.
The Honda Ridgeline pickup will hit showrooms in
about a month, and Honda aims to sell about 50,000 of them this
year year, while hoping to double that in future years. Honda
officials readily admit that after insisting for a decade that
they’d never build an actual pickup truck, now they are saying,
"Here’s our truck."
The shifting marketplace and the increasing
profits from trucks are more than enough motivation for a
corporate mind-change.
But Honda hasn’t missed on many of its ideas so
far, always creating clever vehicles with the highest technology,
build quality and clean efficiency, and the Ridgeline seems to be
another direct hit.
Honda gave itself quite a task, aiming for a
pickup truck that can do it all, with full-size interior and
all sorts of appointments, yet a compact exterior, for
maneuverability and convenience, and the ability of competing
– if not beating – the more powerful and larger trucks on the
market.
The Ridgeline is a full-four-door pickup, with
styling that is daring and bold enough to defy the conservative
look of Accords and Civics, as well as the aerodynamically astute
look of Acura RSX, TSX, TL, RL and MD-X models.
For power, Honda always has taken on the
argument of enlarging displacement by using superior technology,
but tweaking the 3.5-liter V6 to be able to run with the numerous
V8 and larger V6 engines of competitors and still be clean for
emissions, was a big task.
Meanwhile, recognizing that virtually all trucks
are compromises, with some being better off-road, others better
on-road, some with suspensions designed for full loads, and others
for light-load comfort, the Ridgeline aims to combine all those
assets.
It is designed with both a fully
cross-membered frame and a unibody, fused cleverly into a
tight package that is both superbly comfortable loaded and
unloaded, while hauling a half-ton of cargo or towing a
5,000-pound trailer.
The bed is all-composite, and it’s
ingeniously designed with a trunk under the bed’s floor.
The people buying trucks will be the ultimate
jury, but the gathered automotive media were pretty unanimous in
being impressed at the introduction of the vehicle at a resort and
ranch in the La Jolla, California, area near San Diego.
(Those of us who are hardy Midwesterners might
wonder where this place, pronounced "La Hoya," is located, and
hopefully we all figured out that was the Spanish pronunciation of
La Jolla.)
Anyhow, cynics asked how Honda could possibly
compete with full-size pickups with huge V8s, using that slick
little V6 that has variations powering the Acura MD-X luxury SUV
and RL luxury sedan.
Honda officials didn’t make any outrageous
boasts, and they insisted their intention is not to replace the
F150 – Ford’s benchmark full-size pickup – but that we should wait
until the demonstration drives to see for ourselves.
Honda had a Ford F150 available, with a
5.4-liter Triton V8, and hooked it up to a 5,000-pound trailer
next to a Ridgeline with an identical trailer. Nobody was
surprised that the F150 out-drag-raced the Ridgeline, but everyone
was surprised at how slight the margin was.
And the last remaining critics were silenced
when the same two vehicles were run through a slalom course,
where, typically, the trailer felt like it was wagging the dog a
bit with the big pickup, yet the Ridgeline performed with sports
sedan stability and agility.
Earlier, we visited Vessels Ranch, where
thoroughbreds and quarterhorses are bred and raised, and where an
off-road course was carved into the hillsides, through sandy
gulches and small streams. The Ridgeline breezed through it.
The 3.5-liter V6 turns out 255 horsepower at
5,750 rpms, and 252 foot-pounds of torque at 4,500 rpms, and
preliminary estimates are for 21 miles per gallon highway and 16
city. It is the first pickup truck with an engine that meets Level
II of the ULEV (ultra low emission vehicle) and Bin 5 pollution
standards.
Its five-speed automatic is reinforced, and is
coupled with Honda’s VTM-4 all-wheel drive, a system that runs
front-wheel-drive until load or slippage calls for torque shift to
the rear, then calculates and shifts up to 70 percent of the
torque to the rear.
For extreme conditions, you can lock the rear
axle so that all four wheels churn together.
Honda says it spotted an opening in the crowded
truck segment for an all-new and different type of pickup. Under
cross-examination, though, Honda officials admit that if they
hadn’t found a self-styled niche, they would have still built a
pickup, maybe a better Tacoma, or something similar. Instead, they
claim to be filling a niche that their market research says is
there.
Dan Bonawitz, Honda’s vice president of planning
and logistics, said that with all its SUVs, Honda would sell
500,000 trucks in 2004, after having none to sell in 1994. Light
truck sales account for 54 percent of all U.S. sales, and that is
expected to rise to 58 percent, while car sales are expected to
drop to 42-46 percent.
Bonawitz also explained that among the 3-million
total pickups, conventional 2-door models decreased 8.6 percent in
the past year, while 4-door models have increased 9.5 percent, and
"new variations" of cab design have increased 40.8 percent.
"Eighteen percent of all Honda owners also own
pickups, and almost 25 percent of CR-V owners also have pickups,"
Bonawitz said. "Until now, Honda owners have had no choice but to
go outside of Honda to buy a pickup."
Extensive market research went into the
clean-sheet design of the Ridgeline. Among both Honda owners and
potential pickup buyers, the research showed a strong interest in
what they wanted in a pickup, and the priorities were family
needs, commuting, hauling kids and kids’ stuff, hauling
home-improvement products.
They also denoted a weakness of current pickups
as the inability to securely store things, poor fuel efficiency,
and limited interior comfort, particularly for five or six
occupants.
"So we wanted to create our own benchmark," said
Gary Flint, Honda’s large project leader. "We had to retain our
core values of safety for everyone, being environmentally
responsible, offer outstanding value, quality reliability, and be
fun to drive.
We also wanted a strong image, the ability to
haul a lot of cargo, all-wheel drive, good driving position,
storage, and with a focus on family needs.
Plus, from our sedans, we had to have comfort,
refinement, ergonomics, and good fuel economy.
"We also wanted to make the Ridgeline
maneuverable, able to carry at least five passengers, and be
kid-friendly, while still being fun, durable, capable of running
off-road, and of hauling dirty cargo. So we created a recipe,
offering a new approach for active families."
The result is a truck that is 207 inches long –
1.5 inches shorter than an F150, but with greater interior room.
Large rear-seat knee room and seatback angle that is the same as
the front buckets are standard, with the capability of storing 2.6
cubic feet under the rear seat, and to flip up the bottom cushion
in all or part of a 60/40 split.
A mountain bike will easily fit, upright, back
there, meaning you don’t have to worry about it getting ripped off
when you put it in the bed and stop at a store or restaurant.
The pickup bed is truly a work of art. The
composite design took a battering without being marred from a
front-end loader dumping 600 pounds of boulders into the bed as we
watched.
Grooves in the floor of the bed are designed so
that owners of 3.4 million Honda motorcycles will find the tires
fit perfectly. At 49 inches wide (the F150 is 50 inches), a
4x8-foot sheet of plywood rides flat in the 5-foot bed, which goes
to 6.5 feet with the tailgate down.
The tailgate itself is a work of art. It opens
by folding down, and 300 pounds of weight can rest on it without a
problem, and it also will open to the side, which is perfect for
allowing easy access to whatever you want to load or unload.
The primary feature of the bed, however, is the
trunk. At a touch, the rear floor section will tilt up, revealing
an 8.5-cubic-foot trunkspace. It is large enough to store extra
large duffel bags, three full sets of golf clubs, a stroller, or a
72-quart cooler, and you can get a divider and cargo hooks as
well.
The best part is that the trunk lid/bed floor is
completely sealed, so you could haul a load of dirt in the bed,
and none of it would get into the trunk. The crowning touch is
that you could simply fill the whole trunk with ice, and when you
pull up to a picnic or camping site, or to tailgate, pop the trunk
and you have the perfect cooler.
A drain plug is also standard. Also, when you
lock the doors, the trunk locks as well. A temporary spare also is
stashed in the trunk, although a full-size one will fit there.
In design, Honda knew that a unibody was best
for body rigidity and safety, but a body on frame is best for
towing and cargo. So even though it took 93 percent new and
exclusive parts, an integrated frame with boxed frame rails and
seven cross-members of high-strength steel was designed and
fastened to a unibody structure.
The finished Ridgeline is 2.5 times stiffer in
bending rigidity and 20 times stiffer in torsional rigidity than
"other midsize pickups," Honda says. The bed is sheet-molded
composite, so it won’t corrode or suffer "ding" damage, and it has
three cross-members under it.
An independent rear suspension tracks well and
aids handling and comfort. Rubber isolation points on the subframe
help to quiet vibrations. The suspension system designed for the
Pilot SUV has been reinforced totally, measuring a 30-percent
increase in strength, and the result is lateral response g-forces
and slalom speeds far better than the F150, Titan, Tundra or
Colorado pickups.
Driving position is excellent, as is the
switchgear, except for the headlight switch. I don’t like the
turn-knob on the left side of the dash for headlights, when every
vehicle on the planet seems to have pull-push switches, or
twisting the end of the directional-light stalk, to operate the
lights.
We’re nitpicking, here, however.
Along with antilock brakes on the four-wheel
discs, the Ridgeline has electronic brake distribution, and brake
assist for emergency stops, as well as traction control and
vehicle stability control, and a full complement of airbags and
curtains, and it earns five-star crash-test ratings, with special
attention to crash compatibility to make smaller vehicles and even
pedestrians safer in collisions.
The Ridgeline has passenger-car-level interior
noise, with a navigation screen, audio upgrades that include
rear-seat DVD screen and wireless headphones, and it starts out
well-equipped with standard features in base RT level, at $28,000,
while an RTS that adds alloy wheels and a six-CD audio, and the
top of the line RTL adds heated leather seats with a base price of
$32,000.
Whether Honda is accurate in its assessment of
what it calls this available niche in a "morphing" truck market,
the Ridgeline seems certain to be a sellout.
Editor's note: John Gilbert writes weekly auto reviews. You can reach him at
cars@jwgilbert.com.